UK GDP Preview: Flat Services Face September Test


The Office for National Statistics (ONS), the UK’s statistics agency, publishes its monthly GDP estimate for September tomorrow, Thursday, at 07:00 UK time. GDP is the output-based measure of the size and growth of the economy. The release also carries the first estimate of third-quarter growth. It turns on whether production, which carried August, holds up while services stay flat.

Key points

  • Release at 07:00 UK time tomorrow
  • Previous reading: August GDP up 0.1%
  • Services showed no growth in August
  • Calendar estimate for September: 0.0%

What the last reading showed

Monthly GDP grew 0.1% in August, seasonally adjusted (smoothed for regular calendar effects), the ONS said on 15 October. July was unrevised at 0.4% and June was revised up to 0.4% from 0.3%.

The ONS said August was driven by production, meaning manufacturing, mining, energy and water, which rose 0.8%. Services showed no growth and construction fell 0.2%. Construction has now fallen for four consecutive months.

Bar chart showing UK monthly GDP growth slowing from 0.4% in June and July to 0.1% in August 2026
UK monthly GDP growth, June to August 2026. Source: ONS.

The ONS cautions that monthly growth rates can be volatile and should be read alongside the three-month rate. GDP rose 0.7% in the three months to August against the three months to May, the eighth consecutive three-month rise.

What to expect

The ONS does not publish a forecast alongside the release. The only figures available are calendar estimates whose source and sample size are not stated. They put September monthly growth at 0.0% and third-quarter growth at 0.7% on the previous quarter, against 0.5% before.

Measure Previous (August 2026) Calendar estimate (September)
Monthly GDP (m/m) +0.1% 0.0%
Three-month rolling GDP +0.7% No estimate
Services (m/m) 0.0% No estimate
Production (m/m) +0.8% -0.3%
Construction (m/m) -0.2% -0.1%

The Bank of England raised the Bank Rate to 4.00% from 3.75% last Thursday. A weaker print than the calendar estimate would test that decision, and a stronger one would support it. Sterling is the quickest read: GBPUSD was quoted at 1.3323 at about 9:30 am today, delayed, down 0.15% from the previous close.





What to watch

  • Production: August’s 0.8% rise is the line to compare against the calendar estimate of -0.3%.
  • Services: the ONS’s real-time indicators pointed to weaker consumer demand and housing in September, so check whether the 0.0% in August is repeated or improved.
  • Revisions: any change to August’s 0.1% or to July and June’s 0.4%.



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